Artificial intelligence inoramba ichishandura nyika yedu, uye sarudzo dzekushanda nemamodheru emitauro yemhando yepamusoro dziri kukura nekusvetuka-svetuka. Nekudaro, havasi vese vanofanirwa kubatana kumasevhisi emakore kana kuvimba nevechitatu mapato kuti vaongorore matekinoroji aya. Imwe nzira inofadza uye inowanikwa ndeye DeepSeek-R1, AI modhi inobvumira vashandisi kuimhanyisa munharaunda pamakomputa ane mwero. Muchikamu chino, ini ndichatsanangura maitiro ekuisa DeepSeek uye kutora mukana wakazara wezvaanogona.
DeepSeek-R1 ndeye open-source AI modhi iyo inomira kunze kwekuita kwayo uye kugona kwepamusoro kufunga. Nekuimhanyisa munharaunda, haungochengetedze mari inodzokororwa, asi iwe zvakare unodzivirira kuvanzika kwako uye kuwana shanduko yekuibatanidza mumapurojekiti etsika. Kunyangwe mamwe mamodheru achida Hardware ane simba, DeepSeek-R1 inopa mavhezheni akarongedzerwa zviwanikwa zvakasiyana, kubva kumakomputa ekutanga kusvika kune epamberi nzvimbo dzekushandira.
Chii chinonzi DeepSeek uye nei uchishandise munharaunda?
DeepSeek-R1 ndeye mutauro wepamusoro wakagadzirirwa mabasa akaoma sekufunga zvine musoro, kugadzirisa matambudziko emasvomhu uye kugadzira kodhi. Kubatsira kwayo kukuru ndeyekuti yakavhurika sosi, zvinoreva kuti iwe unokwanisa kuimisa uye kuimhanyisa pakombuta yako pasina zvinoenderana nemaseva ekunze.
Zvimwe zvezvimiro zvayo zvinozivikanwa zvinosanganisira:
- Flexibility: Iwe unogona kugadzirisa iyo modhi zvinoenderana nezvaunoda, kubva kune akareruka mavhezheni kune epamberi magadzirirwo.
- Privacy: Kugadziriswa kwese kunoitwa munharaunda, kudzivirira kushushikana nezvekufumura data rakavanzika. Zvichida iyi ndiyo poindi yakakosha, nekuti vazhinji vari kunetsekana nezvingaitwe nemakambani nedata redu.
- Kuchengetedza: Iwe haufanire kubvisa mari pane zvinyoreso kana makore masevhisi, zvichiita kuti ive inokwanisika sarudzo kune vanogadzira uye mabhizinesi.
Zvinodikanwa zvekumisikidzwa
Usati watanga kuisa, ita shuwa kuti unotevedzera zvinotevera zvinodiwa:
- Komputa ine Linux, macOS kana Windows inoshanda sisitimu (ine rutsigiro rweWSL2 mune yekupedzisira kesi).
- Chishoma che 8 GB ye RAM, kunyange zvazvo zvichikurudzirwa 16 GB kuitira kushanda kwakakwana.
- Kuwana Internet kudhawunirodha mhando pakutanga.
- Ruzivo rwekutanga rweterminal kana mutsara wekuraira.
Uyewo, uchada kuisa mudziyo unonzi Ollama, iyo inodzora uye inomhanyisa mhando dzeDeepSeek munharaunda.
Ollama Installation
Ollama mhinduro iri nyore iyo inobvumidza iwe kudhawunirodha nekumhanyisa mamodheru emitauro akadai DeepSeek-R1. Kuti uiise, tevera matanho aya:
- PaLinux kana macOS, vhura iyo terminal uye mhanyisa unotevera kuraira kuisa Ollama - iyo package curl they Izvo zvinodikanwa, zviri pachena -:
curl -fsSL https://ollama.com/install.sh | sh
- PaWindows masisitimu, ita shuwa kuti une WSL2 yakagoneswa zvisati zvaitika uye wotevera iwo matanho akafanana muUbuntu terminal yaunogadzirisa mukati meWSL.
- Ona kuti Ollama akaiswa nemazvo nekumhanya
ollama --version. Kana murairo ukadzorera nhamba yevhezheni, wagadzirira kuenda kumberi.
DeepSeek-R1 Dhawunirodha
NaOllama akaiswa uye achimhanya (ollama serve mune terminal kana kudhawunirodha kwatinotsanangura gare gare kukatadza), ikozvino unogona kudhawunirodha iyo DeepSeek modhi inonyatso kuenderana nezvido zvako uye hardware:
- 1.5B parameters: Yakanakira makomputa ekutanga. Iyi modhi inotora inenge 1.1 GB.
- 7B parameters: Inokurudzirwa midziyo ine GPUs pakati-pamusoro. Izvi zvinobata pamusoro 4.7 GB.
- 70B parameters: Zvemabasa akaoma pamidziyo ne hukuru yendangariro uye GPU ine simba.
Kudhawunirodha yakajairwa 7B modhi, mhanyisa uyu kuraira mune terminal:
Olama Run Deepseek-R1
Iyo nguva yekurodha inoenderana nekumhanya kwako kweInternet uye zvinongodiwa kekutanga isu tichimhanyisa chatbot. Kana yapera, modhi ichave yakagadzirira kushandisa kubva kumutsara wekuraira kana kuburikidza neiyo graphical interface.
Kushandisa DeepSeek ine graphical interface
Kunyangwe iwe uchigona kupindirana neDeepSeek zvakananga kubva kune iyo terminal, vashandisi vazhinji vanosarudza graphical interface kuti zvive nyore. Muchiitiko ichi, unogona kuisa ChatBoxAI, chishandiso chemahara chinokutendera kuti utore mukana weDeepSeek kubva fomu yekuona.
- Dhawunirodha uye isa ChatBoxAI kubva peji rayo repamutemo.
- Seta iyo app yekushandisa Ollama semupi wemuenzaniso:
MuChatBoxAI marongero, sarudza "Shandisa yangu API" uye sarudza iyo DeepSeek modhi yawakambodhawunirodha. Kana zvese zvakagadziriswa nemazvo, iwe unozogona kuita mibvunzo nemabasa zvakananga kubva kune graphical interface.
DeepSeek kubatanidzwa mumapurojekiti
Kana iwe uri mugadziri, unogona kubatanidza DeepSeek mumapurojekiti ako uchishandisa ayo API OpenAI inoenderana. Heino muenzaniso uri nyore kushandisa Python:
import openai client = openai.Client(base_url="http://localhost:11434/v1", api_key="ollama") mhinduro = client.chat.completions.create(model="deepseek-r1", messages=[{ "role": "mushandisi", "zvirimo": "Gadzira kodhi muPython kuti uverenge Fibonacci"}])
Ichi chinyorwa chinotumira mubvunzo kune yemuno DeepSeek modhi uye kudzorera mhedzisiro mune yako terminal kana application.
Iyo DeepSeek-R1 AI modhi inomiririra yakanakisa sarudzo kune avo vanotarisa mhinduro yepamusoro uye ine hupfumi. Nekureruka kwekuwana iyo Ollama inopa, kuchinjika kwemamodheru ayo, uye kugona kubatanidza muzvirongwa zvetsika, DeepSeek inovhura mikana mitsva yevagadziri, vadzidzi, uye nyanzvi dzeAI. Nekutarisa kwayo pakuvanzika uye kuita, chishandiso chakakodzera kuongororwa zvakanyanya.