Maitiro ekushandisa VPN paLinux zvinoonekwa neOpenVPN GUI?
Kunyange chiri chokwadi kuti, Ikozvino kune akawanda evaridzi uye ekutengesa VPN maapplication Nepo ivo vachipa zvakanakisa uye zvinoshanda zvakanyanya maficha, kuita uye graphical interfaces (CLI neGUI), izvi hazviwanzo kufanana kune izvo zviri 100% yemahara uye yakavhurika sosi, uye pamusoro pezvose, mahara. Naizvozvo, isu vedu vanoda 100% yemahara mhinduro vanowanzoisa, gadzirisa, uye shandisa OpenVPN kana chero imwe mhinduro yakafanana nguva dzose kuburikidza neTeminari (CLI). Asi, kubva nhasi ndaifanira kukurumidza kuisa VPN pane yangu MX Linux Distro kuti ndiise app ine repository yakavharwa kubva kunyika yangu kwandakabva, ndakafunga kuongorora nezvazvo, uye ndaona. "A graphical VPN app imwe nzira kune OpenVPN paLinux inonzi OpenVPN GUI".
Uye sezvo, mushure mekuiedza, yakandisiya ndagutsikana, sezvo isingandibvumire chete kuwana VPN inoshandiswa kuburikidza newebhu browser, asiwo kuburikidza ne Terminal, nhasi ndinokuunzira izvi. Yekukurumidza diki gwara rekukubatsira kuti uzive iyi app inonzi OpenVPN GUI.. Saka, kana watova Iwe uri mumwe weavo vanoshandisa ".ovpn" mafaera kuti avhure zvakavanzika network network? yemahara uye yakachengeteka kuburikidza neCLI kana kuburikidza neNetwork Manager graphical interface, nekuti iwe ungangofarira iyi imwe nzira zvishoma uye uishandise kazhinji kune icho chinangwa.
OpenVPN chishandiso chekubatanidza chakavakirwa pamahara software: SSL, VPN Virtual Yakavanzika Network.
Asi, usati watanga iyi nyowani yekukurumidza gwara pa «CMaitiro ekushandisa VPN yekubatanidza paLinux zvakajeka neOpenVPN GUI, tinokurudzira kuti mushure mekuverenga bhuku rino, uongorore bhuku rapfuura rine chekuita nehunyanzvi uhu uye vhura VPN network papuratifomu:
Maitiro ekushandisa VPN paLinux zvinoonekwa neOpenVPN GUI?
Chii chinonzi OpenVPN GUI?
Kwete zvakawanda zvekutaura nezvazvo iyo OpenVPN GUI application, sezvo ichiita sediki budiriro nemugadziri akazvimiririra. Uye mune yake GitHub yepamutemo saiti Iko hakuna rumwe ruzivo nezve application iyi. Zvisinei, tinogona kuzvitsanangura sezvinotevera:
OpenVPN GUI idesktop app yeLinux neBSD desktops yakagadziridzwa nePython programming language, iri diki uye iri nyore kushandisa kana zvasvika pakuzadzisa chinangwa chayo chete: Activate a VPN connection yakagadziriswa mukati me ".ovpn" mafaira. Nenzira iyi, isu tinowana imwe nzira uye yakajeka nzira yekushandisa maneja etiweki seNetwork Manager.
Uye kana iwe usingazivi kana kuyeuka zvakajeka Chii chinonzi OpenVPN, zvakakodzera kutaura muchidimbu kuti inogona kutsanangurwa sezvinotevera:
OpenVPN ndeye yemahara software-yakavakirwa yekubatanidza chishandiso, SSL (Yakachengeteka Sockets Layer), VPN Virtual Yakavanzika Network (chaiyo yakavanzika network). Pamusoro pezvo, inopa point-to-point yekubatanidza ine hierarchical kusimbiswa kwevashandisi vakabatana vari kure uye mauto. Iyo isarudzo yakanaka kwazvo muWi-Fi tekinoroji (IEEE 802.11 isina waya network) uye inotsigira akasiyana magadzirirwo, kusanganisira kuyera kuyera.
Matanho ekuisa OpenVPN GUI uye shandisa VPN yekubatanidza pane Linux desktop
Para Isa OpenVPN GUI Tinofanira kutevera nhanho dzinotevera:
- Isu tinovhura Terminal uye toita inotevera mirairo imwe neimwe:
sudo apt install git xterm python3 openvpnpip install tk tkinterdnd2git clone https://github.com/mugi789/OpenVPN-GUI/cd OpenVPN-GUIchmod +x openvpn
Ini, wobva wagadzira nzira pfupi mukati memenu yekushandisa kuOpenVPN GUI, kuimhanyisa zvine graphic zvakare.
Panguva ye Shandisa uye shandisa VPN yekubatanidza yakapihwa (yakagadzirirwa) mukati me ".ovpn" faira Tinofanira kuita zvinotevera, sezvinoratidzwa mumifananidzo inotevera:
- Isu tinomhanyisa iyo OpenVPN app.
- Isu tinodzvanya pa "Open Configuration" kana "Dhonza & Drop".
- Isu tinotsvaga uye tinosarudza yedu VPN configuration file (.ovpn).
- Tevere, isu tinotarisira iyo inoshanda VPN yekubatanidza icharatidzwa. Izvo zvatichaziva patinoona meseji "Initialization Sequence Yakapedzwa".
- Uye patinenge tichida kana kuda kuivhara, tichango shandisa nzira yekudimbudzira "Ctrl + C" tiri muhwindo re "xterm" rakavhurika.
Uye chekupedzisira, aya ndiwo maitiro andakazviita kare ndichishandisa iyo Network Manager yeMX Linux inoshanda sisitimu ine XFCE yandinoshandisa.
Kuisa nekubatanidza Ubuntu kuFinchVPN sevhisi uchishandisa Network Manager GUI, isu tinofanirwa kuisa iyo Gnome Network Manager plugin yeOpenVPN. Uye zvechokwadi, anodiwa OpenVPN mabhinari achaiswa zvakare. Uye kana zvikamu zveGnome Network Manager zvakatoiswa, zvinofanirwa kudzoserwa nechisimba kuitira kuti zvichangobva kuisirwa zvinyorwe zvakanaka pahurongwa. Muchidimbu, kuisa zvese zvinodiwa, tichafanirwa kuvhura terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T) uye nyora mairi: iwo unotevera murairo: sudo apt-get install -reinstall network-manager network-manager-gnome network-manager-openvpn network-maneja-openvpn-gnome.
Resumen
Muchidimbu, isu tinovimba kuti iyi nyowani uye inobatsira yekukurumidza gwara pa «CMaitiro ekushandisa VPN yekubatanidza paLinux zvakajeka nekuisa iyo OpenVPN GUI app batsira kwauri, zvese kuzadzisa chinangwa ichi uye kudzidza zvishoma nezve iyi isingazivikanwe Linuxverse chirongwa. Uye kana iwe uchiziva kana kushandisa Mamwe akafanana VPN App mapurojekiti eLinux / BSD desktop yaunofunga kuti yakakodzera kuziva nezvayo, kupararira nerutsigiro mukati meLinuxverse inokura uye isingayereki, tinokukumbira kuti uzvitaure kuburikidza nekutaura kuti uzviise mu account, kune zvinyorwa zvenguva yemberi pachikamu ichi kana ndima yezvishandiso.
Chekupedzisira, rangarira kugovera iyi inobatsira uye inonakidza positi nevamwe, uye shanyira kwekutanga kwedu «website» muchiSpanish kana mimwe mitauro (kuwedzera mavara maviri kusvika kumagumo eURL, semuenzaniso: ar, de, en, fr, ja, pt uye ru, pakati pevamwe vakawanda). Uyezve, tinokukoka iwe kuti ubatane nesu Official Telegraph chiteshi kuverenga uye kugovera dzimwe nhau, madhairekitori uye tutorials kubva kune yedu webhusaiti.