Mamwe mazuva apfuura Oracle yakazivisa kutangwa kwe iyo nyowani vhezheni ye Virtual Bhokisi 6.1.3, vhezheni inouya kuzogadzirisa gumi nesere muchimiro chechigamba.
Kune avo vasingazive nezve VirtualBox, ndinogona kukuudza izvozvo ichi chishandiso chakawanda chekuita, izvo zvinotipa mukana wekugadzira chaiwo dhisiki dhiraivha kwatinogona kuisa anoshanda system mukati meyo isu yatinowanzoshandisa.
VirtualBox inotibvumidza kumhanya chaiwo michina kure, kuburikidza neRemote Desktop Protocol (RDP), iSCSI rutsigiro. Rimwe basa raanopa nderekukwevera ISO mifananidzo seyakajeka CD kana maDVD anotyaira, kana sedhiropidhi disk.
Main nyowani maficha eVirtualBox 6.1.3
Mune iyi vhezheni itsva yeVirtualBox 6.1.3 inoburitswa kuti yakawedzera rutsigiro rwekutanga kuLinux kernel 5.16 yeLinux mauto nevaenzi.
ari deb uye rpm mapakeji kugovera zvakananga nezvikamu zveLinux mauto dzakagadziriswa kugadzirisa nyaya nekuisa otomatiki masisitimu anoshanda munzvimbo dzevaenzi.
Linux guest plugins inongobvumira imwe muenzaniso yeVBoxDRMClient kuti iite.
In the clipboard kuita yakagovaniswa, kudyidzana pakati peiyo host system uye nharaunda yevaenzi yakagadziridzwa mumamiriro ezvinhu apo hurongwa Muenzi haatauri kuvepo kwedata pane clipboard.
Mune virtual muchina maneja, shanduko inodzoreredza yakagadziriswa iyo yakabuda kubva muvhezheni 6.1.28, iyo isingabvumidze kutanga mashini chaiwo kana uchishandisa Hyper-V modhi mukati Windows 10.
Mune graphical interface, nyaya yekutadza kupedzisa Initial Configuration Wizard mushure mekuedza kusarudza mufananidzo wekunze yakagadziriswa.
Of the dzimwe shanduko dzinoitwa:
- Yakagadziriswa nyaya pakusarudza marongero pane masisitimu asina hardware virtualization rutsigiro.
- Yakagadziriswa nyaya paunenge uchichengetedza skrini muWindows.
- Muchigadziro chekuchengetedza, kushandiswa kwegonzo kudhonza uye kudonhedza interface kunogadziriswa pane masisitimu ane X11 server.
- Yakagadzirisa tsaona kana uchidhirowa iyo /etc/vbox/networks.conf faira.
Yakagadzirisa bhagi mukodhi kubata iyo DVD drive yekuvhara modhi.
Finalmente kana iwe uchifarira kuziva zvakawanda nezvazvo Nezve kuburitswa kweichi chigamba vhezheni yeVirtualBox 6.1.3, unogona kutarisa iyo ruzivo mune inotevera chinongedzo.
Maitiro ekuisa iyo chigamba vhezheni yeVirtualBox 6.1.3 muUbuntu uye zvigadzirwa?
Kune avo vatove vashandisi veVirtualBox uye havasati vavandudza kune iyo nyowani vhezheni, ivo vanofanirwa kuziva kuti ivo vanogona chete kugadzirisa nekuvhura terminal uye typing inotevera kuraira mairi:
sudo apt update sudo apt upgrade
Zvino kune avo vasati vashandisi, iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti usati waisa, ivo vanofanirwa kuona kuti hardware virtualization inogoneswa. Kana ivo vari kushandisa Intel processor, ivo vanofanirwa kugonesa VT-x kana VT-d kubva kune yavo komputa BIOS.
Panyaya yeUbuntu uye zvigadzirwa, isu tine nzira mbiri dzekuisa chishandiso kana, pazvinenge zvakakodzera, kugadzirisa kune iyo nyowani vhezheni.
Maitiro ekutanga kurodha pasi iyo "deb" pasuru inopihwa kubva kune yepamutemo webhusaiti yekushandisa. Iyo yekubatanidza ndeiyi.
Imwe nzira iri kuwedzera repostory kune system. Kuwedzera iyo yeVirtualBox package repository, ivo vanofanirwa kuvhura terminal neCtrl + Alt + T uye unomhanya unotevera kuraira:
echo "deb https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian $(lsb_release -cs) contrib" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list
Waita izvi izvozvi Tinofanira kuwedzera ruzhinji rwePGP kiyi kubva kune chaiyo VirtualBox mapakeji repositi kune system.
Zvikasadaro, isu hatizokwanise kushandisa iyo chaiyo VirtualBox package repository. Kuti uwedzere ruzhinji rwePGP kiyi kubva kune chaiyo VirtualBox package repository, mhanya unotevera kuraira:
wget -q https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox_2016.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add -
Tinofanira kugadzirisa APT package repository nemirairo inotevera:
sudo apt-get update
Kana izvi zvaitwa, ikozvino tichaenderera mberi nekuisa VirtualBox kune system ne:
sudo apt install virtualbox-6.1
Uye takagadzirira nayo, tinogona kushandisa vhezheni itsva yeVirtualBox mune yedu system.