Mushure memavhiki akati wandei ebudiriro Oracle nguva pfupi yadarika yakazivisa kuburitswa kwe iyo itsva yekugadzirisa vhezheni ye "VirtualBox 6.1.32" umo anonongedza kuti anenge gumi nemasere gadziriso dzakagadzirwa.
Kune avo vasingazive nezve VirtualBox, ndinogona kukuudza izvozvo ichi chishandiso chakawanda chekuita, izvo zvinotipa mukana wekugadzira chaiwo dhisiki dhiraivha kwatinogona kuisa anoshanda system mukati meyo isu yatinowanzoshandisa.
Yakakura VirtualBox 6.1.32
Mune iyi vhezheni itsva inosuma mawedzero eLinux host nharaunda dzinogadzirisa nyaya dzekusvikika kune mamwe makirasi emidziyo ye USB. Kune nharaunda dzinomhanya pamusoro peiyo hypervisor Hyper-V, RAM manejimendi subsystem inoenderana yakagadziridzwa masisitimu evaenzi ane HVCI (Hypervisor-Protected Code Kutendeseka) maitiro.
Pachikamu chekuwedzera kwenzvimbo dzevaenzi ve Solaris akagadzirisa tsikidzi mune yekuisa iyo yakakonzera tsaona paSolaris 10 uye zvakare yakagadzirisa bhagi mupakeji (vboxshell.py script yanga isina mvumo yekuita).
Nezvekugadziriswa, kunotaurwa izvozvo yakagadzirisa kusagadzikana kuviri kwenzvimbo: CVE-2022-21394 (Severity 6.5 ye10) uye CVE-2022-21295 (Severity 3.8). Kusagadzikana kwechipiri kunoonekwa chete paWindows platform. Tsanangudzo yemhando yematambudziko haisati yaburitswa.
Tambien yakagadziriswa OS/2 kugadzikana nyaya muVirtual Machine Manager munzvimbo dzevaenzi neatsva AMD processors (matambudziko akamuka nekuda kwekushaikwa kweTLB flush oparesheni muOS/2).
Of the dzimwe shanduko dzinomira pachena yeiyi vhezheni itsva:
- Yakagadzirisa nyaya nekurasikirwa kwekupinza kwekutarisa muGUI kana uchishandisa minibar mune yakazara skrini modhi.
- Mune inonzwika kadhi emulation kodhi, nyaya yekugadzira isina chinhu debug log kana OSS backend yagoneswa yakagadziriswa.
- Mune emulator yeE1000 network adapter, kuendeswa kweiyo link state ruzivo kuLinux kernel kwakatangwa.
- Iko kuisirwa otomatiki kunogadzirisa kudzoreredza kwakakonzera tsaona paWindows XP uye Windows 10 masisitimu.
- Yakagadzirisa nyaya neisiriyo mbeva yechikasa mune mavara maitiro pane vaenzi.
Kudzora Kwevaenzi kunonatsiridza Unicode kubata uye kugadzirisa matambudziko nekukopa madhairekitori pakati penzvimbo yevaenzi uye sisitimu yevaenzi. - Yakagovaniswa clipboard yakavandudza kuendeswa kweHTML yezvinhu pakati peX11 neWindows-based vashanyi nevaenzi.
- Mawedzero eOS/2 anogadzirisa nyaya nekuisa hunhu hwakawedzerwa pane akagovaniswa madhairekitori
Finalmente kana iwe uchifarira kuziva zvakawanda nezvazvo Nezve kuburitswa kweichi chigamba vhezheni yeVirtualBox 6.1.3, unogona kutarisa iyo ruzivo mune inotevera chinongedzo.
Nzira yekuisa sei chigamba vhezheni yeVirtualBox muUbuntu uye zvinobva?
Kune avo vatove vashandisi veVirtualBox uye havasati vavandudza kune iyo nyowani vhezheni, ivo vanofanirwa kuziva kuti ivo vanogona chete kugadzirisa nekuvhura terminal uye typing inotevera kuraira mairi:
sudo apt update sudo apt upgrade
Zvino kune avo vasati vashandisi, iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti usati waisa, ivo vanofanirwa kuona kuti hardware virtualization inogoneswa. Kana ivo vari kushandisa Intel processor, ivo vanofanirwa kugonesa VT-x kana VT-d kubva kune yavo komputa BIOS.
Panyaya yeUbuntu uye zvigadzirwa, isu tine nzira mbiri dzekuisa chishandiso kana, pazvinenge zvakakodzera, kugadzirisa kune iyo nyowani vhezheni.
Maitiro ekutanga kurodha pasi iyo "deb" pasuru inopihwa kubva kune yepamutemo webhusaiti yekushandisa. Iyo yekubatanidza ndeiyi.
Imwe nzira iri kuwedzera repostory kune system. Kuwedzera iyo yeVirtualBox package repository, ivo vanofanirwa kuvhura terminal neCtrl + Alt + T uye unomhanya unotevera kuraira:
echo "deb https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian $(lsb_release -cs) contrib" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list
Waita izvi izvozvi Tinofanira kuwedzera ruzhinji rwePGP kiyi kubva kune chaiyo VirtualBox mapakeji repositi kune system.
Zvikasadaro, isu hatizokwanise kushandisa iyo chaiyo VirtualBox package repository. Kuti uwedzere ruzhinji rwePGP kiyi kubva kune chaiyo VirtualBox package repository, mhanya unotevera kuraira:
wget -q https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox_2016.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add -
Tinofanira kugadzirisa APT package repository nemirairo inotevera:
sudo apt-get update
Kana izvi zvaitwa, ikozvino tichaenderera mberi nekuisa VirtualBox kune system ne:
sudo apt install virtualbox-6.1
Uye takagadzirira nayo, tinogona kushandisa vhezheni itsva yeVirtualBox mune yedu system.